New October flash PMIs reveal a sharp US/euro-area divergence while Treasury yields, household affordability and fund flows signal selective risk-taking.
Comparative medieval economic history from agricultural surplus to urban markets, guilds, monetary instruments and the demographic effects of plague across distinct world regions.
Historical, technological and political-economy examination of tropical agriculture, global producer rankings, Brazilian grains and livestock, family farms, fertilizers, climate, hunger and healthy diets.
A long-duration, source-based study of ancient and colonial coercion, Atlantic trafficking, Brazilian agriculture, resistance, emancipation and present forced labour.
Political-economic biography of Mauá: trade and finance, shipbuilding, railways, gas, telegraph, banking, state guarantees, slavery, banking failure and development alternatives.
A monetary and institutional reconstruction of the Medici banking network, Florence's wool and silk economy, papal contracting, patronage, political power and 1494 collapse.
How Rockefeller wealth emerged from refining, freight logistics and corporate trusts, how antitrust changed the industry, and how the family constructed lasting civic institutions.
An archival history of Jewish emancipation constraints, Mayer Amschel and the five branches, wartime remittances, bonds, railways, Suez, succession and legends.
A 360-degree study of the AI investment boom: historical bubbles, 2026 corporate filings, cloud capital investment, lease commitments, circular credit, GPU depreciation, software technical debt, electricity, productivity and conditional paths through 2030.
An institutional biography of George Soros: early life, Popper, Quantum, 1992 sterling, Asian crisis, financial losses, reflexivity, legal record, philanthropy, political finance, evidence of impact and limits on power.
New Japanese September inflation shows 2.1% headline and 2.4% excluding fresh food and energy; euro-area quarterly debt reaches 88.8% of GDP and the US 30-year mortgage rate remains high at 7.32%.